SAP

What is SAP?

• SAP (Systems, Applications and Products) is a name of a company as well as the name of software itself.


• SAP is the ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning) system that aims to integrate all the different modules (SD, MM, CO, HR etc) in the company.


• The integration results in consistency of data throughout the system and the company as a whole.

What is ERP?

                ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning) is enterprise wide information system which consolidates information from various functions/departments of an organization.

Introduction to SAP the Company:

• Five former IBM employees founded SAP in 1972 in Germany.


• World's fourth largest software provider.


• The vision was to develop standard application software for real-time business processing.


• The first releases, called R1 and R2, were mainframe-only applications.


• SAP started with a set of financial applications and then added logistics, manufacturing, and HR.


• In the 1980s, they moved to a true 3-tiered client-server solution and by the early 1990s, R/3 was released to the market.

Introduction to SAP the Software

• In 2000, SAP renamed their solution mySAP and released the latest version of SAP, ECC or Enterprise Core Component, and the most recent release is ECC 6.0.


• SAP's current release strategy is to provide Enhancement Packs with additional functionality instead of releasing new versions of the software.


• SAP's Enhancement Pack strategy eliminates major upgrades and allows customers to choose which enhancements to apply to their systems.

SAP Modules:

                SAP's solution includes a number of functional modules, which support transactions to execute key business processes, such as:

1. Financial Accounting (FI)
2. Financial Supply Chain Management (FSCM)
3. Controlling (CO)
4. Materials Management (MM)
5. Sales and Distribution (SD)
6. Logistics Execution (LE)
7. Production Planning (PP)
8. Quality Management (QM)
9. Plant Maintenance (PM)
10. Project System (PS)
11. Human Resources (HR)